Altitude band: 600–800 km (polar, ~98°)
Sun-Synchronous Orbit is a near-polar orbit tuned so the satellite crosses every point on Earth at the same local solar time. That makes lighting consistent across passes — essential for Earth imaging where shadow angles matter. Most modern reconnaissance and commercial imaging satellites live here.
Common uses: Earth imaging, climate science, reconnaissance, agriculture monitoring
21 confirmed missions currently targeting Sun-Synchronous Orbit.
Recent launches to Sun-Synchronous Orbit from our archive: