Pick up to 4 launch vehicles to compare side-by-side. State lives in the URL — share the link and the comparison loads exactly as you left it.
The global launch market reached $14.1 billion in 2024 — up 34% since 2021.
| Attribute | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Company | Space One | PLD Space | Galactic Energy |
| Country | 🇯🇵 Japan | 🇪🇸 Spain | 🇨🇳 China |
| Status | In Development | In Development | Active |
| Vehicle class | Small | Small | Small |
| Propellant | Solid | RP-1 / LOX | Solid (stages 1–3) + hydrazine liquid upper stage |
| Reusable | No | Yes | No |
| Stages | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| First flight | 2024 | 2026 | 2020 |
| Payload to LEO | — | 1,080 kgas of [1]540 kg to SSO. First flight is a stated plan (targeted Q1 2026 as of this research; not yet confirmed flown) — treat as a target, not a fact. ↑ Best | 400 kgas of [1]300 kg to SSO. |
| Payload to GTO | — | — | — |
| Height | — | 35.7 mas of [1] ↑ Best | 20 mas of [1] |
| Liftoff mass | — | 69 tas of [1] ↑ Best | 33 tas of [1] |
| Success rate | 0/3 — three consecutive failuresas of [1]2024-03-13: disintegrated shortly after liftoff. 2024-12-18: began tumbling during 1st-stage burn, flight terminated. 2026-03-04: flight termination activated ~70 seconds after liftoff. All three launches flew from Spaceport Kii, Wakayama — Japan's first private-sector spaceport. Program grounded as of this research; precise payload/height/mass specs not confirmed from a primary source. | — | 91.3% (21/23)as of [1] ↑ Best |
| Total flights | 3as of [1] | — | 23as of [1] ↑ Best |
| Cost / kg LEO | — | — | ~$4.5M per launchas of [1]Total launch price, not a per-kg figure. ↓ Cheapest |
| Summary | A Japanese commercial solid-fuel small launcher that has failed on all three flight attempts through March 2026, putting its commercial viability in serious question. | PLD Space's orbital small launcher with a recoverable first stage (engine thrust + parachutes), developed with ESA Future Launchers Preparatory Programme support; primary launch site is the Guiana Space Centre. | Galactic Energy's workhorse small-lift solid rocket — one of the most-flown Chinese commercial launchers — with a sea-launch variant (Ceres-1S, debuted Sep 2023) and a larger Ceres-2 in development. |
48 launch vehicles across 10 countries — active, retired, and in development — with primary-source citations from manufacturer user guides and agency press kits. Pure URL state: bookmark or share the link and the comparison reproduces exactly.