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Over 70 licensed launch facilities now operate globally — 20 commissioned since 2020.
| Attribute | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Operator | BRIN (National Research and Innovation Agency) / former LAPAN | Iranian Space Agency (ISA) / IRGC Aerospace Force | Hong Kong Aerospace Technology Group (HKATG) + Government of Djibouti |
| Ownership | Government | Military | International Consortium |
| Region | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | 🇮🇷 Iran | 🇩🇯 Djibouti |
| Launch pads | — | — | — |
| Annual launches | 0 | 1-3 ↑ Most active | 0 (under construction) |
| Max payload (LEO) | — | — | — |
| First operational launch | 2006 | 2008 | 2023 |
| Regulatory regime | Indonesian Aerospace Law (Law 21/2013); BRIN under Presidential Regulation. No active launch-licensing regime — would require new statute. | Iranian Space Agency (ISA) civil; IRGC Aerospace Force military; subject to UN Security Council Resolution 2231 missile-technology restrictions and US OFAC / EU sanctions blocking all Western commercial engagement | Djibouti national authority (regulatory framework under development); subject to international scrutiny via Wassenaar Arrangement and Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) given PRC-linked sponsor |
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