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Over 70 licensed launch facilities now operate globally — 20 commissioned since 2020.
| Attribute | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Operator | Hong Kong Aerospace Technology Group (HKATG) + Government of Djibouti | Roscosmos | SaxaVord Spaceport Ltd |
| Ownership | International Consortium | Government | Private |
| Region | 🇩🇯 Djibouti | 🇷🇺 Russia | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom |
| Launch pads | — | — | — |
| Annual launches | 0 (under construction) | 3-5 ↑ Most active | 0 |
| Max payload (LEO) | — | — | — |
| First operational launch | 2023 | 2016 | 2022 |
| Regulatory regime | Djibouti national authority (regulatory framework under development); subject to international scrutiny via Wassenaar Arrangement and Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) given PRC-linked sponsor | Roscosmos (Russian federal jurisdiction, no foreign lease) | UK CAA under the Space Industry Act 2018 + Space Industry Regulations 2021 |
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