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Over 70 licensed launch facilities now operate globally — 20 commissioned since 2020.
| Attribute | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Operator | Oita Prefecture / NTT Communications consortium | CNSA / PLA Strategic Support Force | Camden County (project canceled) |
| Ownership | Public-Private | Military | Government |
| Region | 🇯🇵 Japan | 🇨🇳 China | 🇺🇸 United States |
| Launch pads | — | — | — |
| Annual launches | 0 | 15-20 ↑ Most active | 0 |
| Max payload (LEO) | — | — | — |
| First operational launch | 2020 | 1967 | 2015 |
| Regulatory regime | MEXT / Cabinet Office Space Activities Act (2018, amended 2023); Oita Airport operates under Japan Civil Aviation Bureau | Chinese State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence (SASTIND) | FAA-AST Launch Site Operator License (lapsed); CEQA-equivalent environmental review process never completed for orbital operations |
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