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Over 70 licensed launch facilities now operate globally — 20 commissioned since 2020.
| Attribute | |
|---|---|
| Operator | Roscosmos |
| Ownership | Government |
| Region | 🇷🇺 Russia |
| Launch pads | — |
| Annual launches | 3-5 |
| Max payload (LEO) | — |
| First operational launch | 2016 |
| Regulatory regime | Roscosmos (Russian federal jurisdiction, no foreign lease) |
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